This is the log from this recent attempt:
18:34:41: Settings::Video: Enabling Aero
18:35:10: Open Broadcaster Software v0.657b - 32bit (´・ω・`)
18:35:10: -------------------------------
18:35:10: CPU Name: AMD Athlon(tm) Processor LE-1660
18:35:10: CPU Speed: 2812MHz
18:35:10: Physical Memory: 2942MB Total, 1575MB Free
18:35:10: stepping id: 2, model 127, family 15, type 0, extmodel 3, extfamily 0, HTT 0, logical cores 1, total cores 1
18:35:10: monitor 1: pos={0, 0}, size={1024, 768}
18:35:10: Windows Version: 6.1 Build 7601 (revision 19135)
18:35:10: Aero is Enabled
18:35:10: -------------------------------
18:35:10: OBS Modules:
18:35:10: Base Address Module
18:35:10: 00350000 OBS.exe
18:35:10: 6FA40000 OBSApi.dll
18:35:10: 73F50000 DShowPlugin.dll
18:35:10: 75550000 GraphicsCapture.dll
18:35:10: 73F20000 NoiseGate.dll
18:35:10: 74CA0000 PSVPlugin.dll
18:35:10: 74CE0000 scenesw.dll
18:35:10: ------------------------------------------
18:35:10: Adapter 1
18:35:10: Video Adapter: NVIDIA GeForce 6150SE nForce 430
18:35:10: Video Adapter Dedicated Video Memory: 127389696
18:35:10: Video Adapter Shared System Memory: 1274277888
18:35:10: Video Adapter Output 1: pos={0, 0}, size={1024, 768}, attached=true
18:35:10: =====Stream Start: 2016-03-06, 18:35:10===============================================
18:35:10: Multithreaded optimizations: On
18:35:10: Base resolution: 800x600
18:35:10: Output resolution: 800x600
18:35:10: ------------------------------------------
18:35:10: Loading up D3D10 on NVIDIA GeForce 6150SE nForce 430 (Adapter 1)...
18:35:10: D3D10CreateDeviceAndSwapChain1: Failed on NVIDIA GeForce 6150SE nForce 430: 0x80004002. Trying compatibility mode
18:35:10: ------------------------------------------
18:35:10: Audio Format: 48000 Hz
18:35:10: ------------------------------------------
18:35:10: Audio Channels: 2 Ch
18:35:10: Playback device {0.0.0.00000000}.{c8515e7f-801d-4902-9aab-ab045ba6c9a1}
18:35:10: ------------------------------------------
18:35:10: Using desktop audio input: Speakers (Realtek High Definition Audio)
18:35:10: Global Audio time adjust: 0
18:35:10: ------------------------------------------
18:35:10: Using auxilary audio input: Microphone (Realtek High Definition Audio)
18:35:10: Mic time offset: 0
18:35:10: ------------------------------------------
18:35:10: Audio Encoding: AAC
18:35:10: bitrate: 128
18:35:10: Using Window Capture
18:35:10: Scene buffering time set to 700
18:35:10: ------------------------------------------
18:35:10: Video Encoding: x264
18:35:10: fps: 20
18:35:10: width: 800, height: 600
18:35:10: preset: superfast
18:35:10: profile: high
18:35:10: keyint: 250
18:35:10: CBR: yes
18:35:10: CFR: yes
18:35:10: max bitrate: 1000
18:35:10: buffer size: 1000
18:35:10: ------------------------------------------
18:36:36: FlushBufferedVideo: Flushing 11 packets over 500 ms
18:36:37: Total frames encoded: 1715, total frames duplicated: 71 (4.14%)
18:36:37: Total frames rendered: 1713, number of late frames: 3 (0.18%) (it's okay for some frames to be late)
18:36:37:
18:36:37: Profiler time results:
18:36:37:
18:36:37: ==============================================================
18:36:37: video thread frame - [100%] [avg time: 20.708 ms] [children: 98.5%] [unaccounted: 1.47%]
18:36:37: | scene->Preprocess - [16.2%] [avg time: 3.351 ms]
18:36:37: | GPU download and conversion - [82.3%] [avg time: 17.053 ms] [children: 82.7%] [unaccounted: -0.367%]
18:36:37: | | flush - [1.18%] [avg time: 0.244 ms]
18:36:37: | | CopyResource - [72.7%] [avg time: 15.061 ms]
18:36:37: | | conversion to 4:2:0 - [8.81%] [avg time: 1.824 ms] [children: 8.69%] [unaccounted: 0.121%]
18:36:37: | | | Convert444toNV12 - [8.69%] [avg time: 1.799 ms]
18:36:37: encoder thread frame - [100%] [avg time: 17.799 ms] [children: 0.292%] [unaccounted: 99.7%]
18:36:37: | sending stuff out - [0.292%] [avg time: 0.052 ms]
18:36:37: ==============================================================
18:36:37:
18:36:37:
18:36:37: Profiler CPU results:
18:36:37:
18:36:37: ==============================================================
18:36:37: video thread frame - [cpu time: avg 7.567 ms, total 12963.7 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:36:37: | scene->Preprocess - [cpu time: avg 2.386 ms, total 4087.22 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:36:37: | GPU download and conversion - [cpu time: avg 4.981 ms, total 8533.26 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:36:37: | | flush - [cpu time: avg 0.163 ms, total 280.8 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:36:37: | | CopyResource - [cpu time: avg 3.546 ms, total 6021.65 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:36:37: | | conversion to 4:2:0 - [cpu time: avg 1.296 ms, total 2199.61 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:36:37: | | | Convert444toNV12 - [cpu time: avg 1.277 ms, total 2168.41 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:36:37: encoder thread frame - [cpu time: avg 14.355 ms, total 24461 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:36:37: | sending stuff out - [cpu time: avg 0.064 ms, total 109.2 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:36:37: ==============================================================
18:36:37:
18:36:37: =====Stream End: 2016-03-06, 18:36:37=================================================
18:38:51: =====Stream Start: 2016-03-06, 18:38:51===============================================
18:38:51: Multithreaded optimizations: On
18:38:51: Base resolution: 800x600
18:38:51: Output resolution: 800x600
18:38:51: ------------------------------------------
18:38:51: Loading up D3D10 on NVIDIA GeForce 6150SE nForce 430 (Adapter 1)...
18:38:51: D3D10CreateDeviceAndSwapChain1: Failed on NVIDIA GeForce 6150SE nForce 430: 0x80004002. Trying compatibility mode
18:38:51: ------------------------------------------
18:38:51: Audio Format: 48000 Hz
18:38:51: ------------------------------------------
18:38:51: Audio Channels: 2 Ch
18:38:51: Playback device {0.0.0.00000000}.{c8515e7f-801d-4902-9aab-ab045ba6c9a1}
18:38:51: ------------------------------------------
18:38:51: Using desktop audio input: Speakers (Realtek High Definition Audio)
18:38:51: Global Audio time adjust: 0
18:38:51: ------------------------------------------
18:38:51: Using auxilary audio input: Microphone (Realtek High Definition Audio)
18:38:51: Mic time offset: 0
18:38:51: ------------------------------------------
18:38:51: Audio Encoding: AAC
18:38:51: bitrate: 128
18:38:51: Using Window Capture
18:38:51: Scene buffering time set to 700
18:38:51: ------------------------------------------
18:38:51: Video Encoding: x264
18:38:51: fps: 20
18:38:51: width: 800, height: 600
18:38:51: preset: superfast
18:38:51: profile: high
18:38:51: keyint: 250
18:38:51: CBR: yes
18:38:51: CFR: yes
18:38:51: max bitrate: 1000
18:38:51: buffer size: 1000
18:38:51: ------------------------------------------
18:57:15: FlushBufferedVideo: Flushing 11 packets over 500 ms
18:57:15: Total frames encoded: 22064, total frames duplicated: 1175 (5.33%)
18:57:15: Number of frames skipped due to encoder lag: 245 (1.11%)
18:57:15: Total frames rendered: 21825, number of late frames: 86 (0.39%) (it's okay for some frames to be late)
18:57:16:
18:57:16: Profiler time results:
18:57:16:
18:57:16: ==============================================================
18:57:16: video thread frame - [100%] [avg time: 19.604 ms] [children: 98.7%] [unaccounted: 1.27%]
18:57:16: | scene->Preprocess - [16.4%] [avg time: 3.217 ms]
18:57:16: | GPU download and conversion - [82.3%] [avg time: 16.138 ms] [children: 82.1%] [unaccounted: 0.214%]
18:57:16: | | flush - [1.14%] [avg time: 0.224 ms]
18:57:16: | | CopyResource - [73.7%] [avg time: 14.449 ms]
18:57:16: | | conversion to 4:2:0 - [7.26%] [avg time: 1.423 ms] [children: 7.15%] [unaccounted: 0.112%]
18:57:16: | | | Convert444toNV12 - [7.15%] [avg time: 1.401 ms]
18:57:16: encoder thread frame - [100%] [avg time: 18.665 ms] [children: 0.413%] [unaccounted: 99.6%]
18:57:16: | sending stuff out - [0.413%] [avg time: 0.077 ms]
18:57:16: ==============================================================
18:57:16:
18:57:16:
18:57:16: Profiler CPU results:
18:57:16:
18:57:16: ==============================================================
18:57:16: video thread frame - [cpu time: avg 7.543 ms, total 164628 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:57:16: | scene->Preprocess - [cpu time: avg 2.464 ms, total 53789.1 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:57:16: | GPU download and conversion - [cpu time: avg 4.849 ms, total 105831 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:57:16: | | flush - [cpu time: avg 0.122 ms, total 2683.22 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:57:16: | | CopyResource - [cpu time: avg 3.492 ms, total 76175.3 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:57:16: | | conversion to 4:2:0 - [cpu time: avg 1.212 ms, total 26442.2 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:57:16: | | | Convert444toNV12 - [cpu time: avg 1.192 ms, total 26005.4 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:57:16: encoder thread frame - [cpu time: avg 14.159 ms, total 312252 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:57:16: | sending stuff out - [cpu time: avg 0.046 ms, total 1029.61 ms] [avg calls per frame: 1]
18:57:16: ==============================================================
18:57:16:
18:57:16: =====Stream End: 2016-03-06, 18:57:16=================================================
18:57:24: Settings::Video: Enabling Aero
18:58:00: Terminating 0x1b84
18:58:00: Terminating 0xd54