OBS Studio doesn't auto-update, unless you turned that on (I don't let anything auto-update, but that is just me)
if you updated from an older version, then you probably have a 3rd party OBS Studio plugin compatibility issue.
Even if you went from an older version 30.x to 30.1.2, you may still have an issue with a plugin.
I recommend following pinned post in this forum regarding posting your OBS Studio log when asking for help/support (better yet, submit to automated analyzer first... both linked in my .sig)
starting with OBS Studio v30 (or somewhere around there), there is now an option for a Safe Mode like experience of starting OBS Studio without plugins. You may need to look into that option.
If the crash is ONLY on streaming, then you may want to try Recoding for a short period of time (30 seconds), then posting that OBS Studio session log here